Building a Bitcoin Sports Betting App for the NBA Playoffs on AWS
Desiree' Weston
4/25/20254 min read
The NBA playoffs are one of the most exciting times of the year for basketball fans — and for sports bettors. What if you could combine the thrill of the playoffs with the power of Bitcoin and AWS?
In this article, I’ll walk through how I’d architect a Bitcoin-powered NBA betting app using AWS CloudFormation to automate the deployment of a secure, scalable infrastructure.
The Vision
Imagine a secure, scalable platform where basketball fans can place Bitcoin wagers on NBA playoff games. With AWS’s robust infrastructure, we can create a reliable system that handles cryptocurrency transactions while providing real-time odds and results.
Why AWS for a Bitcoin Betting App?
A sports betting app needs to be:
Highly available — No downtime during peak playoff games.
Secure — Protecting user funds and data is critical.
Scalable — Traffic spikes when big games happen.
AWS provides the perfect foundation, and by using Infrastructure as Code (IaC) with CloudFormation, we can deploy a repeatable, well-architected environment in minutes.
The Architecture: VPC, EC2, RDS, and Bitcoin Payments
Here’s the AWS setup we’ll automate with CloudFormation:
Virtual Private Cloud (VPC) — Isolates our resources.
Public Subnet — Hosts the web server (EC2).
Private Subnet — Hosts the database (RDS) for security.
Internet Gateway (IGW) — Allows public traffic to reach our app.
Security Groups — Restrict access to only necessary ports (HTTP, SSH).
EC2 Instance — Runs a Python-based web server for handling bets.
RDS (PostgreSQL/MySQL) — Stores user accounts, bets, and transaction history securely in the private subnet.
Adding Bitcoin Payments
Since this is a Bitcoin betting app, we’d integrate a payment processor like BitPay or Coinbase Commerce to handle deposits/withdrawals. The Python backend would verify transactions on the blockchain before confirming bets.
The CloudFormation Template Breakdown
At the heart of our solution is AWS CloudFormation, which allows us to define our infrastructure as code. Here’s a high-level look at the key components of the CloudFormation template:
Networking Foundation
First, we’d establish our network infrastructure:
Resources:
VPC:
Type: AWS::EC2::VPC
Properties:
CidrBlock: 10.0.0.0/16
EnableDnsSupport: true
EnableDnsHostnames: true
Tags:
- Key: Name
Value: BetApp-VPC
PublicSubnet:
Type: AWS::EC2::Subnet
Properties:
VpcId: !Ref VPC
CidrBlock: 10.0.1.0/24
MapPublicIpOnLaunch: true
AvailabilityZone: !Select [0, !GetAZs '']
Tags:
- Key: Name
Value: Public Subnet
PrivateSubnet:
Type: AWS::EC2::Subnet
Properties:
VpcId: !Ref VPC
CidrBlock: 10.0.2.0/24
AvailabilityZone: !Select [0, !GetAZs '']
Tags:
- Key: Name
Value: Private Subnet
Internet Connectivity
Next, we’d add an Internet Gateway for public access:
InternetGateway:
Type: AWS::EC2::InternetGateway
Properties:
Tags:
- Key: Name
Value: BetApp-IGW
AttachGateway:
Type: AWS::EC2::VPCGatewayAttachment
Properties:
VpcId: !Ref VPC
InternetGatewayId: !Ref InternetGateway
Routing Configuration
We need proper routing tables for both subnets:
PublicRouteTable:
Type: AWS::EC2::RouteTable
Properties:
VpcId: !Ref VPC
Tags:
- Key: Name
Value: Public Route Table
PublicRoute:
Type: AWS::EC2::Route
DependsOn: AttachGateway
Properties:
RouteTableId: !Ref PublicRouteTable
DestinationCidrBlock: 0.0.0.0/0
GatewayId: !Ref InternetGateway
PublicSubnetRouteTableAssociation:
Type: AWS::EC2::SubnetRouteTableAssociation
Properties:
SubnetId: !Ref PublicSubnet
RouteTableId: !Ref PublicRouteTable
PrivateRouteTable:
Type: AWS::EC2::RouteTable
Properties:
VpcId: !Ref VPC
Tags:
- Key: Name
Value: Private Route Table
PrivateSubnetRouteTableAssociation:
Type: AWS::EC2::SubnetRouteTableAssociation
Properties:
SubnetId: !Ref PrivateSubnet
RouteTableId: !Ref PrivateRouteTable
Security Measures
Security is crucial for a betting application:
WebServerSecurityGroup:
Type: AWS::EC2::SecurityGroup
Properties:
GroupDescription: Allow HTTP and SSH access
VpcId: !Ref VPC
SecurityGroupIngress:
- IpProtocol: tcp
FromPort: 80
ToPort: 80
CidrIp: 0.0.0.0/0
- IpProtocol: tcp
FromPort: 443
ToPort: 443
CidrIp: 0.0.0.0/0
- IpProtocol: tcp
FromPort: 22
ToPort: 22
CidrIp: 0.0.0.0/0
DBSecurityGroup:
Type: AWS::EC2::SecurityGroup
Properties:
GroupDescription: Allow database access from web server
VpcId: !Ref VPC
SecurityGroupIngress:
- IpProtocol: tcp
FromPort: 5432
ToPort: 5432
SourceSecurityGroupId: !Ref WebServerSecurityGroup
Web Server Setup
The EC2 instance will host our betting application:
WebServerInstance:
Type: AWS::EC2::Instance
Properties:
InstanceType: t2.micro
SecurityGroupIds:
- !Ref WebServerSecurityGroup
SubnetId: !Ref PublicSubnet
ImageId: ami-0c55b159cbfafe1f0
UserData:
Fn::Base64: !Sub |
#!/bin/bash -xe
yum update -y
yum install -y httpd python3 pip
systemctl start httpd
systemctl enable httpd
pip3 install psycopg2-binary
pip3 install bitcoinlib
pip3 install flask
# Create our betting app script
cat > /var/www/html/app.py << 'EOF'
from flask import Flask, render_template, request
import psycopg2
import bitcoinlib
app = Flask(__name__)
@app.route('/')
def index():
return render_template('index.html')
@app.route('/place_bet', methods=['POST'])
def place_bet():
# Connect to our RDS instance
conn = psycopg2.connect(
host="${DBInstance.Endpoint.Address}",
database="bettingdb",
user="betadmin",
password="YourSecurePassword"
)
# Place bet logic here
return "Bet placed successfully!"
if name == '__main__':
app.run(host='0.0.0.0', port=80)
EOF
# Start our application
python3 /var/www/html/app.py &
Tags:
- Key: Name
Value: NBA-Bitcoin-Betting-Server
Database Configuration
Finally, the RDS instance to store user accounts, bets, and game data:
DBSubnetGroup:
Type: AWS::RDS::DBSubnetGroup
Properties:
DBSubnetGroupDescription: Subnet group for RDS instance
SubnetIds:
- !Ref PrivateSubnet
- !Ref PublicSubnet
DBInstance:
Type: AWS::RDS::DBInstance
Properties:
AllocatedStorage: 20
DBInstanceClass: db.t2.micro
Engine: postgres
EngineVersion: 13.4
MasterUsername: betadmin
MasterUserPassword: YourSecurePassword
DBName: bettingdb
VPCSecurityGroups:
- !Ref DBSecurityGroup
DBSubnetGroupName: !Ref DBSubnetGroup
PubliclyAccessible: false
Considerations for Production
In a real-world scenario, I would make several enhancements:
Implement proper secrets management for database credentials
Set up auto-scaling for the web servers during peak betting periods
Add a load balancer to distribute traffic
Configure CloudWatch alarms for monitoring
Implement proper Bitcoin wallet integration with cold storage options
Add multi-AZ deployment for high availability
Implement DDoS protection with AWS Shield
Build a Flask/Django frontend for users to place bets.
Use AWS Lambda to process bets asynchronously.
The User Experience
The web application would feature:
Real-time NBA playoff statistics and odds
Secure Bitcoin wallet integration
User account management
Bet history and tracking
Live game updates
Conclusion
Building a Bitcoin sports betting app on AWS offers the reliability, scalability, and security necessary for a financial application. The CloudFormation template allows us to manage our infrastructure as code, making it version-controlled and easy to deploy repeatedly.
By combining public-facing web servers with private database instances, we create a secure architecture that safeguards sensitive user and financial data, all while ensuring a responsive betting experience for NBA fans.
Would you use Bitcoin for sports betting? Let’s discuss it in the comments!